Isopropyl acetate (CAS 108-21-4) is a colorless liquid with a fruity odor. Its basic structure consists of an acetate group attached to an isopropyl group. This chemical is highly soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, but only slightly soluble in water. Isopropyl acetate has a boiling point of 88.2 degrees Celsius and a density of 0.88 g/cm3. It is flammable and should be handled with care.
Applicable Fields
Paint and Coatings: Isopropyl acetate is commonly used as a solvent in the paint and coatings industry. It helps dissolve and disperse various components of paint formulations, allowing for smooth application and quick drying. The mechanism of action involves its ability to dissolve both polar and non-polar substances, making it an effective solvent for a wide range of paint ingredients.
Fragrance and Flavor: In the fragrance and flavor industry, isopropyl acetate is utilized as a solvent and diluent. It helps enhance the volatility and diffusion of aromatic compounds, allowing for a more pronounced scent or flavor. The mechanism involves its ability to evaporate quickly, carrying the fragrance or flavor molecules into the air.
Pharmaceuticals: Isopropyl acetate is also used as a solvent in the pharmaceutical industry. It helps dissolve active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and other components in drug formulations. The mechanism of action involves its ability to solubilize both hydrophilic and lipophilic substances, facilitating the formulation of drugs with desired properties.
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, dry place.