Magnesium oxide, with the chemical formula MgO, has the CAS number 1309-48-4. It appears as a white solid with no odor. The basic structure of magnesium oxide consists of one magnesium atom bonded to one oxygen atom. This compound is sparingly soluble in water. Magnesium oxide is generally considered safe for use, but it can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. It is important to handle this chemical with care and avoid inhalation or direct contact. In case of ingestion, seek medical attention immediately. Magnesium oxide is not flammable and does not emit toxic fumes when exposed to high temperatures. However, it should be stored away from heat sources to prevent any potential hazards.
Applicable Fields
Agriculture: Magnesium oxide is commonly used as a fertilizer in agriculture. Its purpose in this field is to provide plants with essential magnesium nutrients. The mechanism of action involves the release of magnesium ions into the soil, which can be absorbed by plant roots and contribute to their growth and development.
Medicine: Magnesium oxide is also used in medicine as a dietary supplement. Its purpose in this field is to provide the body with additional magnesium, which is important for various physiological functions. The mechanism of action involves the absorption of magnesium ions in the digestive system, which can help maintain proper magnesium levels in the body.
Storage
Conditions: Store in a cool and dry place.