Lipoic acid, with the chemical formula C8H14O2S2, has the CAS number 62-46-4. It is a sulfur-containing compound that appears as a yellow crystalline powder. Lipoic acid has a characteristic odor. Its basic structure consists of two sulfur atoms attached to a carbon chain. This compound is soluble in both water and organic solvents. Lipoic acid is generally considered safe for use, with no significant safety concerns reported. However, it is always recommended to handle chemicals with caution and follow proper safety protocols when working with lipoic acid.
Applicable Fields
Antioxidant: Lipoic acid is widely used as an antioxidant in various fields. Its purpose in this field involves its ability to neutralize free radicals and protect cells from oxidative damage. The mechanism of action in antioxidant activity involves the regeneration of other antioxidants, such as vitamins C and E, and the modulation of various signaling pathways related to oxidative stress.
Dietary Supplement: Lipoic acid is also used as a dietary supplement. It is believed to have potential health benefits, including improving insulin sensitivity, reducing inflammation, and enhancing mitochondrial function. The mechanism of action in this context is not fully understood and is still under investigation.
Storage
Conditions: Store in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.