Glutathione (CAS 70-18-8) is a tripeptide molecule composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glycine, and glutamic acid. It is a white crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 307.33 g/mol. Glutathione is highly soluble in water, and its solubility increases with temperature. It has a melting point of 185-192°C and a boiling point of 160-166°C. The chemical formula of glutathione is C10H17N3O6S, and its basic structure consists of a peptide bond between cysteine and glycine, with glutamic acid attached to the cysteine residue.
Applicable Fields
Glutathione has various applications in different fields:
Pharmaceutical Industry: Glutathione is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry due to its antioxidant properties. It acts as a powerful antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative damage caused by free radicals. Glutathione also plays a crucial role in detoxification processes within the body.
Cosmetics Industry: Glutathione is used in the cosmetics industry for its skin-lightening and anti-aging properties. It inhibits the production of melanin, which helps in reducing skin pigmentation and achieving a brighter complexion. Glutathione also helps in reducing the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines.
Food Industry: Glutathione is used as a food additive in the food industry. It acts as a flavor enhancer and preservative, helping to maintain the quality and freshness of food products. Glutathione also plays a role in preventing the browning of fruits and vegetables.
Storage Conditions
Store glutathione in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.