Ammonium phosphate dibasic, with the chemical formula (NH4)2HPO4, has the CAS number 7783-28-0. It appears as a white crystalline powder with no odor. The basic structure of ammonium phosphate dibasic consists of two ammonium ions (NH4+) and one phosphate ion (HPO4^2-). This compound is highly soluble in water. Ammonium phosphate dibasic is not considered to be a hazardous substance, but it may cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. It is important to handle this chemical with care and avoid inhalation or direct contact with the skin.
Applicable Fields
Fertilizers: Ammonium phosphate dibasic is commonly used as a fertilizer in agriculture. Its purpose in this field is to provide essential nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, to plants. The mechanism of action involves the uptake of these nutrients by plant roots, which promotes healthy growth and development.
Flame Retardants: This compound is also used as a flame retardant in various materials, such as textiles and plastics. The mechanism of action in flame retardancy involves the release of non-combustible gases when exposed to high temperatures, which helps to suppress the spread of fire.
Storage
Conditions: Store in a cool and dry place.