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2-Cyanoacetamide structure

2-Cyanoacetamide

2-Cyanoacetamide was used in spectrofluorimetric method for the determination of some antihistaminic H1 receptor antagonist drugs such as ebastine, cetirizine dihydrochloride and fexofenadine hydrochloride. It may be used in fluorometric determination of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine. It was used as post column fluorigenic derivatizing agent for the bio-analysis and pharmacokinetics of chitosan ester in rabbit serum. Cyanoacetamide is the starting reagent for vitamin B6 synthesis. It reacts with reducing carbohydrates in borate buffer to give intense fluorescence and is useful for the automated analysis of carbohydrates as borate complexes. It can also be used in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds such as pyrazole, pyridine and pyrimidine derivatives. Moreover, it can also be applied for the spectrophotometric assay of the enzyme activity of cellulose in related host cells. View more+
 
1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
2-Cyanoacetamide
1.2 Synonyms
2-cyano-acetamide; 2-cyanoacetoamide; 3-Nitrilo-propionamide; 8: PN: WO2007101224 PAGE: 36 claimed sequence; Acetamide, 2-cyano-; Acetamide, cyano-; Acetamide,2-cyano; amidkyselinykyanoctove; Cyanacetamide; Cyanoacetamide; Cyanoacetic acid amide; cyanoacetoamide; Cyanoiminoacetic acid; cyanoiminoaceticacid; Cyanomethylformamide; EINECS 203-531-8; Kyanacetamid; Malonamide nitrile; malonamidenitrile; Malonamonitrile; Malonoamide nitrile; MFCD00008024; monoamidemononitrile-malonicaci; Nitrilomalonamide; NSC 6285; NSC 8948; α-Cyanoacetamide;
1.3 CAS No.
107-91-5
1.4 CID
7898
1.5 EINECS
203-531-8
1.6 Molecular Formula
C3H4N2O
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/C3H4N2O/c4-2-1-3(5)6/h1H2,(H2,5,6)
1.8 InChkey
DGJMPUGMZIKDRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1.9 Canonical Smiles
C(C#N)C(=O)N
1.10 Isomers Smiles
C(C#N)C(=O)N
2. Properties
2.1 Solubility
cold water: soluble1gm in 6.5ml
2.2 Appearance
White powder
2.3 Storage
Ambient temperatures.
2.4 Chemical Properties
WHITE TO LIGHT CREAM CRYSTALLINE POWDER
2.5 Color/Form
White to light cream
2.6 Odor
Odorless
2.7 pKa
-1.27±0.10(Predicted)
2.8 Water Solubility
soluble
2.9 Spectral Properties
IR: 2237 (Sadtler Research Laboratories Prism Collection)
MASS: 3990 (National Bureau of Standards EPA-NIH Mass Spectra Data Base, NSRDS-NBS-63)
IR: 5791 (Coblentz Society Spectral Collection)
NMR: 6589 (Sadtler Research Laboratories Spectral Collection)
2.10 Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
2.11 StorageTemp
Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Open Periodically
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 Definition
A codon of glutamine that directs the placement ofglutamine into a polypeptide.
3.2 Description
WHITE TO LIGHT CREAM CRYSTALLINE POWDERA codon of glutamine that directs the placement ofglutamine into a polypeptide.2-Cyanoacetamide was used in spectrofluorimetric method for the determination of some antihistaminic H1 receptor antagonist drugs such as ebastine, cetirizine dihydrochloride and fexofenadine hydrochloride. It may be used in fluorometric determination of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine. It was used as post column fluorigenic derivatizing agent for the bio-analysis and pharmacokin
3.3 Purification Methods
Crystallise the amide from MeOH/dioxane (6:4), then water and dry it over P2O5 under vacuum. [Beilstein 2 IV 1891.] 2-Cyanoacetamide Preparation Products And Raw materials Preparation Products
3.4 Usage
Cyanoacetamide has been used in photometric and fluorimetric postcolumn labeling.
4. Safety and Handling
4.1 Other Preventative Measures
SEE CYANIDES. VENTILATION CONTROL: THE BASIC VENTILATION METHODS ARE LOCAL & EXHAUST VENTILATION & DILUTION (GENERAL) VENTILATION. /CYANIDES/
4.2 FirePotential
SEE CYANIDES. MODERATE, BY CHEMICAL REACTION WITH HEAT, MOISTURE, ACID. /CYANIDES/
4.3 Reactivities and Incompatibilities
SEE CYANIDES. ON CONTACT WITH ACID, ACID FUMES, WATER OR STEAM, THEY WILL PRODUCE TOXIC & FLAMMABLE VAPORS. /CYANIDES/
4.4 Report

? Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

4.5 Safety

Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes.? When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and CN?.
Hazard Codes:?HarmfulXn
Risk Statements:?22-36/37/38-20/21/22
R22:Harmful if swallowed.?
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.?
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Statements:?22-26-28A
S22:Do not breathe dust.?
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.?
S28:After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds.
RIDADR:?UN 3439 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany:?2
PackingGroup: III

4.6 Specification

?2-Cyanoacetamide , with CAS number of 107-91-5, can be called 2-cyano-acetamid ; 3-Nitrilo-propionamide ; Amid kyseliny kyanoctove ; amidkyselinykyanoctove ; Cyanacetamide ; cyanoiminoaceticacid ; Kyanacetamid ; Malonic acid, monoamide mononitrile ; Propionamide, 3-nitrilo- ; Malonamide nitrile . It is a?white to light cream crystalline powder,? 2-Cyanoacetamide (CAS NO.107-91-5) is commonlu used as the intermediates for medicine, dyes and electroplating solution.

4.7 Toxicity
Organic Compound; Amine; Cyanide Compound; Nitrile; Amide; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Synthetic Compound
5. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Acute toxicity - Oral, Category 4

Skin irritation, Category 2

Eye irritation, Category 2

Specific target organ toxicity \u2013 single exposure, Category 3

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Warning

Hazard statement(s)

H302 Harmful if swallowed

H315 Causes skin irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Response

P301+P312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/\u2026if you feel unwell.

P330 Rinse mouth.

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...

P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/\u2026if you feel unwell.

Storage

P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

P405 Store locked up.

Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

6. NMR Spectrum
13C NMR : in D2O  
13C NMR : Predict  
1H NMR : 90 MHz in DMSO-d6  
1H NMR : Predict  
IR : KBr disc  
IR : nujol mull  
Mass  
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)  
7. Synthesis Route
107-91-5Total: 17 Synthesis Route
 
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107-91-5
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105-56-6 180 Suppliers
 
107-91-5
107-91-5 258 Suppliers
8. Precursor and Product
precursor:
product:
9. Computed Properties
10.Other Information
Usage
Cyanoacetamide was used in spectrofluorimetric method for the determination of some antihistaminic H1?receptor antagonist drugs such as ebastine, cetirizine dihydrochloride and fexofenadine hydrochloride. It may be used in fluorometric determination of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine. It was used as post column fluorigenic derivatizing agent for the bio-analysis and pharmacokinetics of chitosan ester in rabbit serum. Cyanoacetamide is the starting reagent for vitamin B6 synthesis. It reacts with reducing carbohydrates in borate buffer to give intense fluorescence andis useful for the automated analysis of carbohydrates as borate complexes.
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12. Related Questions
What are the Characteristics and Applications of Cyanoacetamide?Introduction Cyanoacetamide, with the molecular formula C3H4N2O, is a versatile organic compound that has gained significant attention in the field of chemistry due to its wide range of applications a..
What are the characteristics and applications of 2-Cyanoacetamide?Introduction 2-Cyanoacetamide, also known as Cyanoacetamide, is an important organic compound with a chemical formula of C3H4N2O and a molecular weight of 84.08. It exists as light yellow needle-like ..
What are the synthesis routes of 2-Cyanoacetamide?Introduction 2-Cyanoacetamide is widely used in the synthesis of malononitrile and electroplating solutions. It is also utilized in various fields such as constructing complex compound frameworks, syn..
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13. Realated Product Infomation
 
 
 
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