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Copper(II) sulfate structure

Copper(II) sulfate
Copper(II) sulfate, with the chemical formula CuSO4 and CAS registry number 7758-98-7, is a compound known for its blue color and wide range of applications. This inorganic salt is commonly used as a fungicide, herbicide, and pesticide in agriculture. It is also used in the electroplating industry, as a mordant in textile dyeing, and as a laboratory reagent. Copper(II) sulfate is soluble in water and forms blue crystals or powder. It is toxic to aquatic organisms and can cause skin and eye irritation. This compound has been studied for its antimicrobial properties and potential use in the treatment of various diseases. Copper(II) sulfate plays a crucial role in the field of chemistry and industry, contributing to the development of new materials and technologies.
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1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
Copper(II) sulfate
1.2 Synonyms
Copper sulfate pentahydrate; copper sulphate; COPPER SULPHATE (FEED GRADE); copper sulphate pentahydrate; copper(2+) sulfate; Copper(2+) sulfate hydrate (1:1:5); Copper(II) sulfate anhydrous, extra pure, Ph Eur, USP, BP; Copper(II) sulfate,Cupric sulfate; copper(ii) sulphate pentahydrate; Coppersulfateanhydrousgreenpowder; Cupric sulfate; EINECS 231-847-6; MFCD00010981; sulfuric acid copper(2+) salt (1:1);
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1.3 CAS No.
7758-98-7
1.4 CID
24462
1.5 EINECS
231-847-6
1.6 Molecular Formula
CuO4S
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/Cu.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2
1.8 InChkey
ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L
1.9 Canonical Smiles
[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Cu+2]
1.10 Isomers Smiles
[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Cu+2]
2. Properties
2.1 Solubility
H2O: soluble
2.2 Appearance
powder
2.3 Storage
Workers should keep copper sulfate stored in a cool, dry area with suffi cient ventilation. It should be kept away from alkalis, magnesium, ammonia, acetylene, and sodium hypobromite.
2.4 Autoignition Temperature
Not flammable (USCG, 1999)
2.5 Chemical Properties
Cupric sulfate, a bluish crystalline powder, also known as hydrocyanite and copper sulfate, vitriol, chalcanthite, and bluestone, is an azure blue material used in the It is used in the leather industry. It is prepared by the reaction of sulfuric acid and copper. It is also obtained as a by-product from copper refineries.
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2.6 Color/Form
Grayish-white to greenish-white rhombic crystals or amorphous powder /SRP: somewhat wet/
White when dehydrated
Gray to white and has rhombic crystals
2.7 Decomposition
When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /sulfur oxides/.
2.8 Odor
Pleasant odor
2.9 PH
3.5-4.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
2.10 Water Solubility
203 g/L (20 oC)
2.11 Spectral Properties
INDICES OF REFRACTION: 1.733, 1.724, 1.739
2.12 Stability
hygroscopic
2.13 StorageTemp
Store at +5°C to +30°C.
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 Agricultural Uses
Fungicide, Algaecide, Bactericide, Herbicide,Molluscicide: Copper sulfate is a fungicide used to control bacterial and fungal diseases of fruit, vegetable, nut, andfield crops. These diseases include mildew, leaf spots,blights, and apple scab. It is used as a protective fungicide(Bordeaux mixture) for leaf application and seed treatment. It is also used as an algaecide and herbicide, andto kill slugs and snails in irrigation and municipal watertreatment systems. It has been used to control Dutch elmdisease. It is available as a dust, wettable powder, or liquidconcentrate. Used as a fungicide and algaecide, in veterinary medicine and others. Copper sulfate is also used todetect and to remove trace amounts of water from alcoholsand organic compounds.
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3.2 Definition
A compound prepared as the hydrate by the action of dilute sulfuric acid on copper( II) oxide or copper(II) carbonate. On crystallization, blue triclinic crystals of the pentahydrate (blue vitriol, CuSO4.5H2O) are formed. Industrially copper(II) sulfate is prepared by passing air through a hot mixture of dilute sulfuric acid and scrap copper. The solution formed is recycled until the concentration of the copper(II) sulfate is sufficient. Copper(II) sulfate is readily soluble in water. The monohydrate (CuSO4.H2O) is formed at 100°C and the anhydrous salt at 250°C. Anhydrous copper( II) sulfate is white; it is extremely hygroscopic and turns blue on absorption of water. It decomposes on heating to give copper(II) oxide and sulfur(VI) oxide.Copper(II) sulfate is used as a wood preservative, a fungicide (in Bordeaux mixture), and in the dyeing and electroplating industries.
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3.3 Description
Cupric sulfate, a bluish crystalline powder, also known as hydrocyanite and copper sulfate, vitriol, chalcanthite, and bluestone, is an azure blue material used in the It is used in the leather industry. It is prepared by the reaction of sulfuric acid and copper. It is also obtained as a by-product from copper refineries. Copper sulfate (anhydrous form) is green or gray-white powder, whereas pentahydrate, the most commonly encountered salt, is bright blue. The anhydrous form occurs as a rare
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3.4 Potential Exposure
Copper sulfate is used as intermediate and wood preservative; also used in production of copper compounds; to detect and to remove trace amounts of water from alcohols and organic compounds; as a fungicide and algicide; in veterinary medicine and others.
3.5 Purification Methods
After adding 0.02g of KOH to a litre of nearly saturated aqueous solution of the sulfate, it is left for two weeks, then the precipitate is filtered on to a fibreglass filter with pore diameter of 5-15 microns. The filtrate is heated to 90o and allowed to evaporate until some CuSO4.5H2O crystallises out. The solution is then filtered hot and cooled rapidly to give crystals which are freed from mother liquor by filtering under suction [Geballe & Giauque J Am Chem Soc 74 3513 1952]. Alternatively crystallise the sulfate from water (0.6mL/g) between 100o and 0o. The pentahydrate is slowly efflorescent, losing 2H2O at 30o, two more H2O are lost at 110o and a white anhydrous powder (dessicant) is obtained on heating above 250o.
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3.6 Shipping
UN3288 Toxic solids, inorganic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.
3.7 Usage
Used as an antimicrobial and molluscicide.
3.8 Waste Disposal
Copper-containing soluble wastes can be concentrated through the use of ion exchange, reverse osmosis, or evaporators to the point where copper can be electrolytically removed and sent to a reclaiming firm. If recovery is not feasible, the copper can be precipitated through the use of caustics and the sludge deposited in a chemical waste landfill Add soda ash to waste CuSO4 solution; let stand 24 hours. Decant and neutralize solution before flushing to sewer. Landfill sludge.
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4. Safety and Handling
4.1 Exposure Standards and Regulations
In accordance with 21 CFR 184.1(b)(1), the ingredient is used in food with no limitation other than current good manufacturing practice. The affirmation of this ingredient as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) as a direct human food ingredient is based upon the following current good manufacturing practice conditions of use: 1) The ingredient is used as a nutrient supplement as defined in 21 CFR 170.3(o)(20) of this chapter and as a processing aid as defined in 21 CFR 170.3(o)(24) of this chapter. 2) The ingredient is used in food at levels not to exceed current good manufacturing practice. Copper sulfate may be used in infant formula in accordance with section 412(g) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the act) or with regulations promulgated under section 412(a)(2) of the act. Prior sanctions for this ingredient different from the uses established in this section do not exist or have been waived.
Trace minerals added to animal feeds. These substances added to animal feeds as nutritional dietary supplements are generally recognized as safe when added are levels consistent with good feeding practice. Element: Copper; Source compound: copper sulfate. (All substances listed may be in anhydrous or hydrated form.)
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4.2 Other Preventative Measures
Personnel protection: Keep upwind. ... Avoid breathing vapors or dusts. Wash away any material which may have contacted the body with copious amounts of water or soap and water.
If material not involved in fire: Keep material out of water sources & sewers. Build dikes to contain flow as necessary.
SRP: Local exhaust ventilation should be applied wherever there is an incidence of point source emissions or dispersion of regulated contaminants in the work area. Ventilation control of the contaminant as close to its point of generation is both the most economical and safest method to minimize personnel exposure to airborne contaminants.
SRP: Contaminated protective clothing should be segregated in such a manner so that there is no direct personal contact by personnel who handle, dispose, or clean the clothing. Quality assurance to ascertain the completeness of the cleaning procedures should be implemented before the decontaminated protective clothing is returned for reuse by the workers.
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4.3 Cleanup Methods
Environmental concerns - land spill: Dig a pit, lagoon,or holding area to contain liquid or solid material. /SRP: If time permits, pits, ponds, lagoons, soak holes, or holding areas should be sealed with an impermeable flexible membrane liner./ Cover solids with a plastic sheet to prevent dissolving in rain or fire fighting water.
Environmental concerns - water spill: Neutralize with agricultural lime (CaO), crushed limestone (CaCO3), or sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). Adjust pH to neutral (pH= 7). Use mechanical dredges or lifts to remove immobilized masses of pollutants and precipitates.
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4.4 DisposalMethods
SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
Group III Containers (both combustible and non-combustible) that previously held organic mercury, lead, cadmium, arsenic, or inorganic pesticides should be triple rinsed, punctured and disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Non-rinsed containers should be encapsulated and buried at a specially designated landfill site. /Organic mercury, lead, cadmium, arsenic, or inorganic pesticides/
The following wastewater treatment technologies have been investigated for copper (II) sulfate: activated carbon.
Add slowly to a large container of water. Stir in slight excess of soda ash. Let stand for 24 hr. Decant or siphon into another container and neutralize with 6 M HCl. ... The sludge may be added to landfill. Recommendable methods: Precipitation, solidification, & landfill. Peer-review: ... Copper can be recovered by cation exchange. (Peer-review conclusions of an IRPTC expert consultation (May 1985))
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4.5 Fire Fighting Procedures
If material involved in fire: Extinguish fire using agent suitable for type of surrounding fire (material itself does not burn or burns with difficulty).
4.6 Safety Profile
A human poison by ingestion. An experimental poison by ingestion, subcutaneous, parenteral, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. Human systemic effects by ingestion: gastritis, Qarrhea, nausea or vomiting, damage to kidney tubules, and hemolysis. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. Reacts violently with hydroxylamine, magnesium. See also COPPER COMPOUNDS and SULFATES. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of SOx
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4.7 Formulations/Preparations
USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code 024408; Trade Names: None listed.
Grade: Technical, CP, NF, also sold as monohydrate. Available as crystals or powder.
Crystals; wettable powder; suspension concentrate
Various crystal sizes: medium, large liquid, powder (snow) form, granular, water soluble
Mixtures: (Copper sulfate +) cymoxanil; cymoxanil + mancozeb; folpet; mancozeb; maneb; sulfur; zineb; copper oxuchloride + mancozeb + oxadixyl; copper carbonate (basic) + copper oxychloride + mancozeb.
... Anhydrous form contains nearly 50% copper, the commonly used pentahydrate form contains 25.5% copper.
IN FORM OF BORDEAUX MIXT ( ... CONTAINS 1-3% COPPER SULFATE) ... .
Aqua Maid Permanent Algaecide; Solution-ready to use, 6.33% copper sulfate (anhydrous)
SA-50 Brand Copper Sulfate Granular Crystals; Crystalline, 99.0% copper sulfate.
Tobacco States Brand Copper Sulfate; Technical chemical, 99.0% copper sulfate.
Bonide Root Destroyer; Crystalline, 99.0% copper sulfate.
Phelps Triangle Brand Copper Sulfate; Crystalline, 99.0% copper sulfate.
Snow Crystal Copper Sulfate; Granular-pelleted or crystal, 99.0% copper sulfate.
All Clear!! Root Destroyer; Crystalline, 99.0% copper sulfate.
Aquatronic Snail-A-Cide Dri-Pac Snail Powder; Solution-ready to use, 99.0% copper sulfate.
Granular Crystals Copper Sulfate; Technical chemical, 99.0% copper sulfate.
Chemline Copper Sulfate Powder; Soluble concn, 99.0% copper sulfate.
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4.8 Incompatibilities
Aqueous solution is an acid. May form explosive materials on contact with acetylene and nitromethane. Incompatible with strong bases; hydroxylamine, magnesium; zirconium, sodium hypobromite, hydrazine.
4.9 Protective Equipment and Clothing
A STRONG IRRITANT
4.10 Reactivities and Incompatibilities
Anhydrous copper sulfate causes hydroxylamine to ignite & the hydrated salt is vigorously reduced.
Solutions of sodium hypobromite are decomposed by powerful catalytic action of cupric ions, even as impurities. /Cupric salts/
4.11 Report

Copper and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. Copper Sulphate (CAS NO.7758-98-7) is reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

4.12 Skin, Eye, and Respiratory Irritations
A STRONG IRRITANT
4.13 Safety

Hazard Codes of?Copper Sulphate (CAS NO.7758-98-7):?HarmfulXn,DangerousN,IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 50/53-22-51-36/37/38?
R50/53:Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.?
R22: Harmful if swallowed.?
R51: Toxic to aquatic organisms.?
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 24/25-36-60-61-22?
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes.?
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.?
S60:This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.?
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.?
S22:Do not breathe dust.
RIDADR: UN 3288 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: GL8800000
F: 3
HazardClass: 6.1
PackingGroup: III
A human poison by ingestion. An experimental poison by ingestion, subcutaneous, parenteral, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. Human systemic effects by ingestion: gastritis, diarrhea, nausea or vomiting, damage to kidney tubules, and hemolysis. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data.

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4.14 Sensitive
Hygroscopic
4.15 Specification

1.Fire Fighting Measures?
General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Substance is noncombustible.?
Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media most appropriate for the surrounding fire.?
2.Handling and Storage?
Handling: Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.?
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container. Store under an inert atmosphere.?
?

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4.16 Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
child TDLo oral 150mg/kg (150mg/kg) KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)"

BLOOD: OTHER HEMOLYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT ANEMIA		 American Journal of Diseases of Children. Vol. 131, Pg. 149, 1977.
frog LDLo intravenous 25mg/kg (25mg/kg) ? "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 76, 1955.
guinea pig LDLo intravenous 2mg/kg (2mg/kg) ? Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. Vol. 1, Pg. 1, 1975.
human LDLo oral 50mg/kg (50mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BLOOD: HEMORRHAGE

KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)"		 JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. Vol. 235, Pg. 801, 1976.
human TDLo oral 11mg/kg (11mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: GASTRITIS

GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING

GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"		 Lancet. Vol. 2, Pg. 700, 1960.
man LDLo oral 857mg/kg (857mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING Archiv fuer Toxikologie. Vol. 17, Pg. 20, 1958.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 7182ug/kg (7.182mg/kg) ? Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. Vol. 256, Pg. 1043, 1963.
mouse LD50 intravenous 23300ug/kg (23.3mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD		 Indian Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 23, Pg. 153, 1991.
mouse LD50 oral 369mg/kg (369mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD		 Indian Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 23, Pg. 153, 1991.
mouse LDLo subcutaneous 500ug/kg (0.5mg/kg) ? Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Zasshi. Journal of Tokyo Women's Medical College. Vol. 48, Pg. 313, 1978.
rabbit LD50 intravenous 10mg/kg (10mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"

BEHAVIORAL: FOOD INTAKE (ANIMAL)		 Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 31, Pg. 301, 1949.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 20mg/kg (20mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD		 Indian Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 23, Pg. 153, 1991.
rat LD50 intravenous 48900ug/kg (48.9mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD		 Indian Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 23, Pg. 153, 1991.
rat LD50 oral 300mg/kg (300mg/kg) ? "Antifungal Compounds," Siegel, M.R., and H.D. Sisler, eds., 2 vols., New York, Marcel Dekker 1977Vol. 1, Pg. 507, 1977.
rat LD50 subcutaneous 43mg/kg (43mg/kg) ? Proceedings of the European Society of Toxicology. Vol. 16, Pg. 252, 1975.
rat LD50 unreported 520mg/kg (520mg/kg) ? Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 26(6), Pg. 21, 1982.
women LDLo oral 47320uL/kg (47.32mL/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"

LIVER: "HEPATITIS (HEPATOCELLULAR NECROSIS), DIFFUSE"

KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)"		 Nephron. Vol. 15, Pg. 74, 1975.
women TDLo oral 2100ug/kg/5W- (2.1mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"

GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING

GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES		 Toxicologist. Vol. 54, Pg. 73, 2000.

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5. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

no data available

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s) no data available
Signal word

no data available

Hazard statement(s)

no data available
Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

no data available

Response

no data available

Storage

no data available

Disposal

no data available

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

no data available

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6. Computed Properties
7.Other Information
Usage
Copper(II)sulfate is used in electroplating and in mining industries. It is used as a dehydrating agent for forming and manipulating acetal groups. In analytical chemistry, it is used in Fehling's solution and Benedict's solution to test for reducing sugars. Also, used to test protein in Biuret test.
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Usage
Copper(II)sulfate is used in electroplating and in mining industries. It is used as a dehydrating agent for forming and manipulating acetal groups. In analytical chemistry, it is used in the Fehling's solution and Benedict's solution to test for reducing sugars. Also, it is used to test protein in Biuret test.
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Merck
14,2653
Chemical Properties
Cupric sulfate, a bluish crystalline powder, also known as hydrocyanite and copper sulfate, vitriol, chalcanthite, and bluestone, is an azure blue material used in the It is used in the leather industry. It is prepared by the reaction of sulfuric acid and copper. It is also obtained as a by-product from copper refineries.
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Chemical Properties
Copper sulfate (anhydrous form) is green or gray-white powder, whereas pentahydrate, the most commonly encountered salt, is bright blue. The anhydrous form occurs as a rare mineral known as chalcocyanite. Hydrated copper sulfate occurs in nature as chalcanthite. Copper sulfate is made by the action of sulfuric acid with a variety of copper compounds. Copper sulfate is used in hair dyes, coloring glass, processing of leather, textiles, and in pyrotechnics as a green colorant. Copper sulfate pentahydrate is used as a fungicide and a mixture with lime is called Bordeux mixture and is used to control fungus on grapes, melons, and other berries, as a molluscicide for the destruction of slugs and snails, particularly the snail host of the liver fl uke. Copper sulfate is used in Fehling and Benedict’s solution to test reducing sugars
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Chemical Properties
Copper sulfate is a greenish-white crystalline solid; the pentahydrate is Blue powder or granules, or ultramarine crystalline solid.
Uses
Used as an antimicrobial and molluscicide.
Uses
Copper sulfate is also known as blue vitriol, this substance was made by the action of sulfuric acid on elemental copper. The bright-blue crystals are soluble in water and alcohol. Mixed with ammonia, copper sulfate was used in liquid filters. The most common application for copper sulfate was combining it with potassium bromide for making copper bromide bleach for intensification and toning. Some photographers used copper sulfate as a restrainer in ferrous sulfate developers that were used in the collodion process.
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Uses
Copper Sulfate is a nutrient supplement and processing aid most often used in the pentahydrate form. This form occurs as large, deep blue or ultramarine, triclinic crystals, as blue granules, or as a light blue powder. The ingredient is prepared by the reaction of sulfuric acid with cupric oxide or with copper metal. May be used in infant formula. It is also termed cupric sulfate.
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Uses
Copper(II) sulfate may be employed for the following studies:
  • As a catalyst for the acetylation of alcohols and phenols under solvent-free conditions.
  • To compose the electrolyte for the electrodeposition of Cu-Zn-Sn precursors, required for the preparation of Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films.
  • As a Lewis acid catalyst for the dehydration of alcohols.5
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Copper(II) sulfate Cas 7758-98-7
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CAS NO. 7758-98-7 blue Crystal copper sulphate for industry use
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Cupric Sulfate
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9. Related Questions
Why is Anhydrous Copper Sulphate White and Pentahydrate Blue? The systematic name for CuSO4 is copper(II) sulfate, also known as blue vitriol, Roman vitriol, the vitriol of copper, and bluestone. It is an inorganic salt formed by the reaction of sulphuric acid ..
What is the oxidation number of copper in copper(II) sulfate?The chemical name for CuSO4 is copper(II) sulphate - the Roman numerals indicate the oxidation state of atoms with variable oxidation states, such as transition metals. Knowing that the sulphate ion h..
What is the Flame Color of Copper Sulfate?Copper(II) sulfate, also known as copper sulphate, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CuSO4. It forms hydrates CuSO4·nH2O, where n can range from 1 to 7. Anhydrous copper sulfate is a ..
What are the applications, configuration, and extraction methods of Copper(II) sulfate in the pharmaceutical industry?Have you ever wondered about the applications of Copper(II) sulfate in the pharmaceutical industry? Understanding the configuration and extraction methods of Copper(II) sulfate is crucial for pharmace..
10. Realated Product Infomation
 
1. Names and Identifiers
2. Properties
3. Use and Manufacturing
4. Safety and Handling
5. Msds
6. Computational chemical data
7. Other Information
8. Toltal 790 Suppliers
9. Related Questions
10. Realated Product Infomation
 
 
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