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Lauryl glycidyl ether structure

Lauryl glycidyl ether

Lauryl glycidyl ether, with the chemical formula C12H24O2 and CAS registry number 68609-97-2, is a compound commonly used in the production of surfactants and emulsifiers. This colorless liquid, also known as dodecyl glycidyl ether, is characterized by its long hydrocarbon chain and epoxy functional group. It is often employed as a reactive diluent in epoxy resin formulations, providing improved flexibility and impact resistance. Additionally, lauryl glycidyl ether finds applications in the synthesis of various organic compounds, such as pharmaceutical intermediates and specialty chemicals. Its versatile nature and compatibility with different reaction conditions make it a valuable tool in the field of organic chemistry.
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1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
Lauryl glycidyl ether
1.2 Synonyms
(+/-)-DODECYL/TETRADECYL GLYCIDYL ETHER, TECH.; [68609-97-2]; 2-(dodecoxymethyl)oxirane; 2-(tetradecoxymethyl)oxirane; 2-(tridecoxymethyl)oxirane; Alkyl (C12-C14) glycidyl ether; Alkyl glycidylether; Alkyl-C12-14-glycidylether; C12-C14ALKYLGLYCIDYLETHER; DODECYL/TETRADECYL GLYCIDYL ETHER; DODECYL/TETRADECYLGLYCIDYLETHER; iodine,compd.withmethyloxiranepolymerwithoxiranemonobutylether; MFCD00192120; oxirane,mono((c12-14-alkyloxy)methyl)derivatives; Oxirane,mono[(C12-14-alkyloxy)methyl]derivs.;
1.3 CAS No.
68609-97-2
1.5 EINECS
271-846-8
1.6 Molecular Formula
C48H96O6
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1/C17H34O2.C16H32O2.C15H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-18-15-17-16-19-17;1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-17-14-16-15-18-16;1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-16-13-15-14-17-15/h17H,2-16H2,1H3;16H,2-15H2,1H3;15H,2-14H2,1H3
1.8 InChkey
CKNWGKWITWNVEY-UHFFFAOYNA-N
1.9 Canonical Smiles
CCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1.CCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1
1.10 Isomers Smiles
CCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1
2. Properties
2.1 Water Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 Description

Lauryl glycidyl ether, with the chemical formula C14H28O2, has the CAS number 68609-97-2. It is a chemical compound that appears as a colorless liquid with a mild odor. The basic structure of lauryl glycidyl ether consists of a lauryl group attached to a glycidyl ether functional group. This compound is soluble in organic solvents but insoluble in water. Lauryl glycidyl ether is considered to be a relatively safe chemical to handle, with no specific safety hazards reported. However, as with any chemical, it is important to follow proper handling and storage procedures to ensure safety.

Applicable Fields

Surfactants: Lauryl glycidyl ether is commonly used as a surfactant in various industries. Its purpose in this field involves its ability to reduce the surface tension of liquids, allowing them to spread more easily. The mechanism of action in surfactants involves the orientation of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts of the molecule at the liquid interface, resulting in the formation of micelles and emulsions.

Polymerization: This compound is also used in polymerization reactions. Its purpose in this field involves its ability to act as a reactive diluent, reducing the viscosity of the polymerizable mixture and improving its processability. The mechanism of action in polymerization involves the incorporation of lauryl glycidyl ether into the polymer chain, resulting in modified polymer properties.

Storage

Conditions: Store in a cool and dry place.

4. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Skin irritation, Category 2

Skin sensitization, Category 1

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Warning

Hazard statement(s)

H315 Causes skin irritation

H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.

Response

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...

P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P333+P313 If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

Storage

none

Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

5.Other Information
General Description
Dodecyl and tetradecyl glycidyl ethers participates in the synthesis of high molecular weight poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(alkylglycidyl ether) diblock copolymers.
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