Methyl myristate (CAS 124-10-7) is a chemical compound that appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a basic structure consisting of a myristic acid ester with a methyl group attached to the carboxyl group. This chemical is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and acetone, but it is insoluble in water. Methyl myristate has a molecular weight of 270.46 g/mol and a boiling point of approximately 270°C.
Applicable Fields
Methyl myristate finds applications in various fields due to its properties and characteristics.
Cosmetics and Personal Care: In the cosmetics and personal care industry, methyl myristate is used as an emollient and lubricant. It helps to soften and smooth the skin, making it a common ingredient in lotions, creams, and hair care products.
Fragrance and Flavor: Methyl myristate is also utilized in the fragrance and flavor industry. It is known for its pleasant odor and is used as a fragrance ingredient in perfumes, colognes, and other scented products.
Industrial Applications: In industrial applications, methyl myristate serves as a solvent and carrier for various substances. It is used in the production of paints, coatings, and inks, where it helps to dissolve and disperse other ingredients.
Mechanism of Action
The mechanism of action of methyl myristate depends on its specific application.
Cosmetics and Personal Care: In cosmetics and personal care products, methyl myristate acts as an emollient by forming a protective barrier on the skin's surface. This barrier helps to retain moisture, resulting in softer and smoother skin.
Fragrance and Flavor: In fragrance and flavor applications, methyl myristate contributes to the overall scent or taste of a product. It enhances the fragrance notes and adds a pleasant aroma or flavor.
Industrial Applications: In industrial applications, methyl myristate acts as a solvent and carrier. It helps to dissolve and disperse other substances, allowing for their effective use in paints, coatings, and inks.
Storage Conditions
Methyl myristate should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.