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Vinyltrimethylsilane structure

Vinyltrimethylsilane

  • CAS:754-05-2
  • MW:100.236
  • MF:C5H12Si
Vinyltrimethylsilane, with the chemical formula C5H12Si and CAS registry number 754-05-2, is a compound known for its applications in various chemical processes. This colorless liquid, also referred to as trimethyl(vinyl)silane, is characterized by its vinyl and trimethylsilyl functional groups. It is commonly used as a reagent in organic synthesis, offering a versatile platform for the introduction of vinyl and trimethylsilyl moieties into different molecules. Vinyltrimethylsilane is often utilized in the production of silicones, polymers, and other specialty chemicals. It can also serve as a precursor for the synthesis of various organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Additionally, this compound exhibits good stability and compatibility with a wide range of solvents and reactants, making it a valuable tool in the field of synthetic chemistry.
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1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
Vinyltrimethylsilane
1.2 Synonyms
(Trimethylsilyl)ethene; (TRIMETHYLSILYL)ETHYLENE; CH2=CHSi(CH3)3; ethenyltrimethyl-silan; Ethenyltrimethylsilane; NSC 93553; Silane, ethenyltrimethyl-; Silane, trimethylvinyl-; silane,trimethylvinyl-; Trimethylvinylsilane; Vinyltrimethylsilane, VTMS; Vinyltrimethysilane; W 139;
1.3 CAS No.
754-05-2
1.4 CID
79102
1.5 EINECS
212-042-9
1.6 Molecular Formula
C5H12Si
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/C5H12Si/c1-5-6(2,3)4/h5H,1H2,2-4H3
1.8 InChkey
GCSJLQSCSDMKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1.9 Canonical Smiles
C[Si](C)(C)C=C
1.10 Isomers Smiles
C[Si](C)(C)C=C
2. Properties
2.1 Solubility
Miscible with tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, benzene and dichloromethane.
2.2 Appearance
Liquid
2.3 Storage
Ambient temperatures.
2.4 Chemical Properties
clear colourless liquid
2.5 Water Solubility
Miscible with tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, benzene and dichloromethane.
2.6 StorageTemp
Flammables area
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 Description

Vinyltrimethylsilane, with the chemical formula C6H14Si, has the CAS number 754-05-2. It is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. The basic structure of vinyltrimethylsilane consists of a vinyl group attached to a trimethylsilyl group. This compound is insoluble in water. Vinyltrimethylsilane may cause irritation to the skin and eyes. It is important to handle this chemical with care and avoid direct contact. In case of ingestion, immediate medical attention is required. Vinyltrimethylsilane is primarily used as a monomer in the production of various polymers and copolymers. It is also used as a precursor in the synthesis of organosilicon compounds.

Applicable Fields

Polymer Production: Vinyltrimethylsilane is widely used as a monomer in the production of polymers and copolymers. Its purpose in this field involves its ability to undergo polymerization reactions, leading to the formation of long chains of repeating units. The mechanism of action in polymer production is based on the chemical reaction between vinyltrimethylsilane and other monomers, resulting in the formation of a polymer matrix with desired properties.

Organosilicon Synthesis: This compound serves as a precursor in the synthesis of various organosilicon compounds. Its purpose in this field involves its ability to react with other reagents to form silicon-containing compounds with specific functionalities. The mechanism of action in organosilicon synthesis is based on the chemical reactions that occur between vinyltrimethylsilane and other reactants, leading to the formation of desired organosilicon products.

Storage

ConditionsStore in a cool and dry place.

3.2 GHS Classification
Signal: Danger
GHS Hazard Statements
Aggregated GHS information provided by 47 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
H302 (48.94%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H315 (57.45%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
H319 (57.45%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H335 (53.19%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]

Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown.

Precautionary Statement Codes
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501
3.3 Purification Methods
If the 1H NMR spectrum shows impurities, then dissolve it in Et2O, wash it with aqueous NH4Cl solution, dry over CaCl2, filter, evaporate and distil it at atmospheric pressure in an inert atmosphere. It is used as a co-polymer and may polymerise in the presence of free radicals. It is soluble in CH2Cl2. [Nagel & Post J Org Chem 17 1379 1952, Beilstein 4 IV 3922.] Vinyltrimethylsilane Preparation Products And Raw materials Preparation Products
3.4 Usage
Preparation of silyl-ethers by Rh(I) catalysis.1
4. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Flammable liquids, Category 2

Acute toxicity - Oral, Category 4

Skin irritation, Category 2

Eye irritation, Category 2

Specific target organ toxicity \u2013 single exposure, Category 3

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Danger

Hazard statement(s)

H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour

H302 Harmful if swallowed

H315 Causes skin irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.

P233 Keep container tightly closed.

P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.

P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/...] equipment.

P242 Use non-sparking tools.

P243 Take action to prevent static discharges.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Response

P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water [or shower].

P370+P378 In case of fire: Use ... to extinguish.

P301+P312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/\u2026if you feel unwell.

P330 Rinse mouth.

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...

P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/\u2026if you feel unwell.

Storage

P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.

P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

P405 Store locked up.

Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

5. NMR Spectrum
13C NMR : in CDCl3  
13C NMR : Predict  
1H NMR : 400 MHz in CDCl3  
1H NMR : Predict  
IR : liquid film  
Mass  
6. Synthesis Route
754-05-2Total: 46 Synthesis Route
 
75-94-5
75-94-5 72 Suppliers
 
754-05-2
754-05-2 74 Suppliers
 
593-60-2
593-60-2 35 Suppliers
 
754-05-2
754-05-2 74 Suppliers
7. Precursor and Product
precursor:
product:
8. Computed Properties
9.Other Information
Usage
Vinyltrimethylsilane is used in semiconductor processing. It is involved in the Preparation of silyl-ethers by Rh(I) catalysis. Further, it is used in the preparation of trimethylsilylethyl sulfoxides which in the presence of fluoride ion generate sulfenate nucleophiles.
Manufacturing Info
Computer and electronic product manufacturing|Silane, ethenyltrimethyl-: ACTIVE
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11. Related Questions
What is Vinyltrimethylsilane and its Applications?【英文名称】Vinyltrimethylsilane 【分子式】 C5H12Si 【分子量】100.23 【CA登录号】[754-05-2] 【结构式】 H2C=CHSiMe3 【物理性质】 This reagent has a boiling point of 55-57 oC, density of 0.691g/cm3, and..
12. Realated Product Infomation
 
 
 
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