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Ethyl 3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate is an aromatic organic compound known for its strawberry-like flavor and aroma, despite its misleading name. This compound, with two asymmetric centers, is used in various industries. In the food sector, it is a popular artificial strawberry-flavoring agent, while in the fragrance industry, it is valued for its fruity scent. The compound's synthesis has evolved over the years, showcasing its industrial significance.
Figure 1. Ethyl 3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate
Ethyl 3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate is an aromatic organic compound with an ester and an epoxide group. Despite being called "strawberry aldehyde," it does not contain aldehyde groups. It has two asymmetric centers, leading to four stereoisomers. Its unique aroma and flavor make it valuable in various industries.
Ethyl 3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate is essential in the food industry as an artificial strawberry-flavoring agent, enhancing candies, desserts, and beverages with its fruity notes.
Ethyl 3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate is used in perfumes and personal care products for its fresh and fruity aroma, contributing to long-lasting scents.
The compound was first synthesized in 1905 by Rainer Ludwig Claisen, laying the foundation for further research. Subsequent efforts aimed to streamline its synthesis and improve yield.
In 1961, Japanese chemists developed a more efficient method using the Darzens condensation, resulting in higher purity and yield. This advancement highlights the compound's relevance in modern organic chemistry.
1. National Center for Biotechnology Information (2024). PubChem Compound Summary for CID 6501, Ethyl methylphenylglycidate.
2. Molecule of the Week Archive: Ethyl methylphenylglycidate. American Chemical Society. 2022; CAS Reg. No. 77-83-8.
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